Techniques in Vascular & Interventional Radiology
Volume 13, Issue 3 , Pages 200-203 , September 2010

Mandatory Radiation Safety Training for Interventionalists: The European Perspective

  • Eliseo Vano, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress reprint requests to: Eliseo Vano, PhD, Radiology Department, Medicine School, Complutense University of Madrid, San Carlos University Hospital, 28040 Madrid, Spain

References 

  1. International Commission on Radiological Protection. Avoidance of radiation injuries from medical interventional procedures (ICRP Publishing). Ann ICRP. 2000;30:1–67
  2. World Health Organization. Efficacy and Radiation Safety in Interventional Radiology. Geneva: WHO; 2000;
  3. European Commission. Council Directive 97/43/EURATOM on health protection of individuals against the dangers of ionizing radiation in relation to medical exposure, and repealing Directive 84/466/EURATOM. Off J Eur Commun. 1997;L180:22–27
  4. European Commission. Guidelines on Education and Training in Radiation Protection for Medical Exposures: Radiation Protection 116 (Luxembourg, 2000). http://ec.europa.eu/energy/nuclear/radiation_protection/doc/publication/116.pdfAccessed October 10, 2009
  5. Balter S. Interventional fluoroscopy: Physics, technology, and safety. New York: Wiley–Liss; 2001;
  6. Wagner LK, Archer BR. Minimizing risks from fluoroscopic x-rays; bioeffects, instrumentation and examination, a credentialing program for physicians. (ed 4). Houston: Partners in Radiation Management; 2004;
  7. European Commission. MARTIR (Multimedia and Audiovisual Radiation Protection Training in Interventional Radiology), CD-ROM (Luxembourg, 2002). http://ec.europa.eu/energy/nuclear/radiation_protection/publications_en.htmAccessed October 10, 2009
  8. International Commission on Radiological Protection. The 2007 Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection (Publication 103). Ann ICRP. 2007;37:1–332
  9. Junk AK, Haskal Z, Worgul BV. Cataract in interventional radiology—an occupational hazard?. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004;45(suppl):388
  10. Chodick G, Bekiroglu N, Hauptmann M, et al. Risk of cataract after exposure to low doses of ionizing radiation: A 20-year prospective cohort study among US radiologic technologists. Am J Epidemiol. 2008;168:620–631
  11. Vano E, Gonzalez L, Faulkner K, et al. Training and accreditation in radiation protection for interventional radiology. Radiat Prot Dosim. 2001;94:137–142
  12. Faulkner K. The DIMOND project and its impact on radiation protection. Radiat Prot Dosim. 2005;117:3–6
  13. Faulkner K, Malone J, Vano E, et al. The SENTINEL project. Radiat Prot Dosim. 2008;129:3–5
  14. Vano E, Gonzalez L. Accreditation in radiation protection for cardiologists and interventionalists. Radiat Prot Dosim. 2005;117:69–73
  15. Vano E, Gonzalez L, Canis M, et al. Training in radiological protection for interventionalists (Initial Spanish experience). Br J Radiol. 2003;76:217–219
  16. Rehani MM. Training of interventional cardiologists in radiation protection—the IAEA's initiatives. Int J Cardiol. 2007;114:256–260
  17. International Commission on Radiological Protection. Radiation protection in medicine. Ann ICRP. 2007;37:1–63
  18. Stecker MS, Balter S, Towbin RB, et al. Guidelines for patient radiation dose management. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2009;20(suppl):S263–S273
  19. Miller DL, Vano E, Bartal G, et al. Occupational radiation protection in interventional radiology A joint guideline of the Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology Society of Europe and the Society of Interventional Radiology. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2010;21:607–615

PII: S1089-2516(10)00020-X

doi: 10.1053/j.tvir.2010.03.011

Techniques in Vascular & Interventional Radiology
Volume 13, Issue 3 , Pages 200-203 , September 2010